Search results for "hyperspectral sensor"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

HYPERSPECTRAL REFLECTANCE SIGNATURES AND POINT CLOUDS FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE BY LIGHT WEIGHT UAV IMAGING SYSTEM

2018

Abstract. The objective of this investigation was to study the use of a new type of a low-weight unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imaging system in the precision agriculture. The system consists of a novel Fabry-Perot interferometer based hyperspectral camera and a high-resolution small-format consumer camera. The sensors provide stereoscopic imagery in a 2D frame-format and they both weigh less than 500 g. A processing chain was developed for the production of high density point clouds and hyperspectral reflectance image mosaics (reflectance signatures), which are used as inputs in the agricultural application. We demonstrate the use of this new technology in the biomass estimation process, w…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRemote sensing applicationComputer scienceUAV0211 other engineering and technologiesPoint cloudmedical imagingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONStereoscopyImage processing02 engineering and technologylcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionimaging spectrometerremote sensinglawFabry-Perot interferometerComputer vision021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingprecision agriculturelcsh:Tbusiness.industrytarget detectionlcsh:TA1501-1820Hyperspectral imagingairbornehyperspectral sensorsPhotogrammetrypiezo actuatorslcsh:TA1-2040RadiometryPrecision agricultureArtificial intelligencemultispectral image sensorslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)business
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Methods for estimating forest stem volumes by tree species using digital surface model and CIR images taken from light UAS

2012

In this paper we consider methods for estimating forest tree stem volumes by species using images taken from light unmanned aircraft systems (UAS). Instead of using LiDAR and additional multiband imagery a color infrared camera mounted to a light UAS is used to acquire both imagery and the DSM of target area. The goal of this study is to accurately estimate tree stem volumes in three classes. The status of the ongoing work is described and an initial method for delineating and classifying treetops is presented.

ta113precision agriculturebusiness.industryComputer scienceUAVtarget detectionPiezo actuatorsmedical imagingairborneFabry-Perot Interferometerimaging spectrometerTree (data structure)Hyperspectral sensorsLidarRemote sensing (archaeology)Computer visionArtificial intelligencemultispectral image sensorsDigital surfacebusinessTree speciesRemote sensingProceedings of SPIE
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Spectral calibration of hyperspectral imagery using atmospheric absorption features

2006

One of the initial steps in the preprocessing of remote sensing data is the atmospheric correction of the at-sensor radiance images, i.e., radiances recorded at the sensor aperture. Apart from the accuracy in the estimation of the concentrations of the main atmospheric species, the retrieved surface reflectance is also influenced by the spectral calibration of the sensor, especially in those wavelengths mostly affected by gaseous absorptions. In particular, errors in the surface reflectance appear when a systematic shift in the nominal channel positions occurs. A method to assess the spectral calibration of hyperspectral imaging spectrometers from the acquired imagery is presented in this p…

atmospheric absorptionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryhyperspectral sensorMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Diffuse sky radiationAtmospheric correctionHyperspectral imaging550 - Earth sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOpticsspectral calibrationFull spectral imagingRadianceRadiative transferBusiness and International ManagementbusinessRadiometric calibrationWater vaporRemote sensing
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